Weakened Pelvic Floor Muscles Can Cause Urogenital Prolapse
Urogenital prolapse occurs when pelvic floor muscles, fascia and other connective tissues are weakened or damaged thus allowing organs to fall out of position. It can be triggered by cancer therapy, childbirth or heavy lifting. A cystocele means that the bladder has fallen into the vagina. A urethrocele means that the urethra is extending into the vagina. An enterocele and rectocele involve the movement of the small intestine or rectum into the vagina.
Uterine prolapse involves the uterus falling into the vagina. A vaginal vault prolapse can occur after hysterectomy when the roof of the vagina collapses. When caught early, these might be treatable with diet, fitness, and pelvic floor physical therapy. A pessary, a device inserted into the vagina, may also be used. If the prolapse is more severe, surgery may be necessary.